Electronic Journal of University of Aden for Humanity and Social Sciences

Front Cover

2024-12-31T19:43:04+00:00

CYBERCRIMES BETWEEN JURISPRUDENCE AND LAW: DEFAMATION, SLANDER AND LIBEL AS MODEL COMPARATIVE STUDY

2024-12-31T19:46:53+00:00

The research dealt with the nature of electronic crimes of defamation, slander and libel through defining electronic crimes and defining crimes of defamation, slander and libel. Then the research dealt with the legal nature of electronic crimes and responsibility for electronic crimes of defamation and libel. Then it addressed the penal policy followed to combat electronic crimes and the procedures followed and the legal problem through the legal problem of criminal responsibility for electronic defamation and the procedures followed and the role of the judicial police officer in electronic crimes and finally the position of the law and the judiciary on electronic crimes.

EVIDENCE OF QURANIC SYNTAX IN AL-MARZOUQI'S AL-AZMINAH AND AL-AMKENAH: "PRESENTATION AND STUDY"

2024-12-31T19:51:11+00:00

This research presents and examines eighteen Qur’anic references cited by Al-Marzuqi in his book Al- Azminah wal- Amkenah —most of which are concentrated in the first chapter of his work. It identifies the contexts in which these references are used, their themes in grammatical works, and traces the views of exegetes and grammarians regarding them. Subsequently, the study analyzes Al-Marzuqi’s methodology in employing grammatical evidence within a non-grammatical text, his preferences, and the approaches he employs, such as grouping references with a shared theme, pausing at certain words to explain their meanings and supporting them with poetry or general speech, addressing ellipses and inferred meanings to clarify the overall meaning of the reference for the sake of comprehension and significance. Additionally, the study highlights his comparisons between references, digressions in some cases, and conciseness in others, as well as other methods he uses to convey his ideas to the reader, aligning with the nature of the book he authored. The research adopts a descriptive and inductive methodology in its analysis.

LEVELS OF READING COMPREHENSION IN THE WORKS OF ZIAD AL-DREES

2024-12-31T20:01:04+00:00

This study titled "Levels of Reading Comprehension in the Works of Ziad Al-Drees" examines reading comprehension as a fundamental component of the learning process. The study aims to explore the four levels of reading comprehension as presented in Al-Drees's writings, which include: literal comprehension, inferential comprehension, aesthetic comprehension, and creative-critical comprehension. Additionally, the study focuses on distinguishing between reading comprehension skills and levels, utilizing a descriptive-analytical methodology. The study concludes that linguistic context plays a crucial role in enhancing reading comprehension skills, thereby contributing to improved learning outcomes for students.

CONVERSATIONAL IMPLICATURE IN MAHMOUD DERWEESH'S POETRY GROUP: (MY SWEETHEART ARISES FROM HER SLEEP- 1970, AS MODEL)

2024-12-31T20:08:21+00:00

This research aims to study the conversational Implicature in (Mahmoud Derweesh's Poetry) " My Sweetheart Arises from her Sleep" group _ 1970_ as a model because of the great importance that this group possesses and for its meanings, symbols and pragmatic values as well as the underlying connotations which can't be explained literally and can't be understood by the ordinary readers of the texts. Those underlying meanings which portray the ongoing sufferance of Palestinian people revolution and their resistance against the Israeli occupation to their lands for decades. This research is composed of an introductory chapter and' two divisions: the first one is the theoretical part for the conversational Implicature technique, the other part was devoted for the practical side. The researcher used a new method which depends on the stylistic analysis with a pragmatic component added to it for inducing the texts and discovering the underlying meanings of the texts in this group. The research findings show that the poetic speech of Derweesh includes indirect meanings mostly contrary to the communication principles. He thinks that there are special communication principles which enable his readers to understand his texts, so his texts literal meanings changed to underlying meanings.

MORPHOLOGY: FROM A BRANCH OF GRAMMAR TO A COMPREHENSIVE SCIENCE A STUDY OF ITS ORIGINS AND DEVELOPMENT

2024-12-31T20:22:45+00:00

This research is a serious attempt to clarify the close relationship between the sciences of syntax (Nahw) and morphology (Sarf). It addresses a central and significant question: Why has morphology remained subordinate to syntactic works, despite its focus on the structure of the word, while syntax examines its construction (the case of the final letter in terms of inflection and building)? The study also seeks to uncover the reasons and motives behind this subordination by adopting a methodology that begins with clarifying key concepts, then tracing the history of morphology: when did it truly emerge, when did it start to gain independence, and under which scholars?. The research also includes a survey of the most prominent works written in the field, as well as the reasons and motives that led later scholars to subordinate morphology to syntax. Finally, it highlights examples of mutual influence and the strong interconnection between syntax and morphology, supported by a collection of significant sources and references.

THE PENALTY FOR CYBER ESPIONAGE IN SHARIA AND LAW (A STUDY OF A CONTEMPORARY CASE IN THE LIGHT OF ISLAMIC LAW AND LAW)

2024-12-31T20:31:30+00:00

Praise be to Allah ، Lord of the Worlds، and prayers and peace be upon Muhammad، his family and all his companions. After: this research paper is entitled: The punishment of electronic espionage in light of Sharia and the law،It deals with the issue of electronic espionage، which is a serious crime that is accelerating and increasing in light of scientific and technological progress. This research included six sections preceded by an introduction and concluded with a conclusion in which it dealt with the most important results and recommendations of the research، The first section dealt with the concept of espionage linguistically and terminologically، the second section dealt with the concept of espionage in Sharia law، and in the third section it addressed the difference between espionage and sensing In the fourth section، the types of espionage and its effects were discussed. The fifth section dealt with the punishment of electronic espionage in Arab countries، and the Emirati and Saudi legislation was used as a model. As for the sixth and final section، it was devoted to dealing with ways to protect against and combat electronic crimes through advice، guidance، and preventive methods. Security and media awareness.

THE IMPACT OF THE FAST FOOD ON THE HEALTH OF YOUNG PEOPLE IN ADEN GOVERNORATE

2024-12-31T20:38:24+00:00

The world in general is witnessing a rapid revolution in non-traditional eating habits, which has greatly changed the lives of individuals and societies. Among these eating habits is the tendency of young people in these societies to eat fast food, and the Aden Governorate community is among those societies in which young people's interest in eating fast food has increased. The current study aims to identify the impact of fast food on the health of young people in Aden Governorate, the factors that increase young people's interest in eating fast food, and the extent of their awareness of the relationship between food and health. This research is considered a descriptive research, in which the research used the descriptive approach, and the questionnaire form was applied to a sample of (300) individuals targeted in the research from the youth category in Aden Governorate. The results showed that one of the most important reasons for young people in Aden Governorate's reluctance to eat traditional healthy meals is their great tendency towards eating fast food in its various types and forms, which the study showed that the number of young people who eat fast food is increasing day after day to reach (96.7%). The study also confirmed that there are factors that increase the speed of the spread of the phenomenon of eating fast food among young people, most notably the delicious taste, the cheapness of some of them, and the ease of cooking them, etc. This is reflected in the statistical data that confirm that the consumption of fast food is increasing among young people in Aden Governorate, where the percentage of those who consume it reached about (89%). And that there is a clear impact of fast food on the individual, family and society in terms of social, economic, health and cultural aspects, and finally the passion of young people in Aden Governorate to follow the example of young people in advanced societies in their healthy eating habits and everything related to social aspects. The study recommended the need to work on spreading awareness among young people about the health and psychological risks resulting from eating fast food for long periods, and activating the role of the media, especially visual media, by allocating programs directed to young people daily and weekly to provide advice and guidance on the importance of adhering to eating a balanced (healthy) diet, and focusing on qualifying local healthy eating habits among young people, which is what other countries do.

FAITH IN THE MESSENGERS: ITS MEANING AND SIGNIFICANCE – A DOCTRINAL STUDY

2024-12-31T20:44:13+00:00

The research examines the meaning and significance of faith in the messengers. Its importance lies in establishing the doctrine of believing in the messengers, emphasizing its necessity, demonstrating the perfection of Islamic law, and highlighting the mercy it carries for humanity. The primary goal is to solidify the correct belief that faith in the messengers is an integral part of the pillars of faith. This study includes an introduction, one main chapter with five sections, a conclusion, and a bibliography of sources and references, organized as follows:
Introduction: The introduction outlines the research problems, objectives, reasons for conducting the study, research methodology, and previous studies related to the topic. It also includes a detailed research plan.
Chapter One: This chapter discusses the meaning and importance of faith in the messengers and its connection to faith in God. It consists of five sections:
The first section: The meaning of faith in the messengers and its status in Islam.
The second section: The connection between faith in God and faith in the messengers.
The third section: The fruits of faith in the messengers.
The fourth section: The roles of the messengers.
The fifth section: Humanity’s need for the messengers.
Conclusion: The conclusion highlights key findings, including that faith in the messengers is an extension of belief in the oneness of Allah (Tawheed) and a testament to love for Allah and adherence to His commands. Faith in the messengers enriches the believer’s life in various ways, such as recognizing Allah’s mercy and care for His creation.
Bibliography: Finally, the study concludes with a list of sources and references used in writing this thesis.

SYNOPTIC ANALYSIS OF THE SUBTROPICAL DEPRESSIONS AND ITS IMPACT ON ADEN GOVERNORATE (EXCEPTIONAL WEATHER CONDITION)

2024-12-31T20:53:32+00:00

The Research Aimed to know what Type of Exceptional Weather Condition Struck and Affected Aden Governorate. A Comprehensive Analysis was used to Clarify the Impact of this Weather Condition on the Atmosphere of Aden Governorate, in Addition to the Lack of Previous Studies that Scientifically Addressed the Impact of this Exceptional Weather Condition that Struck Aden Governorate in Detail and the Reasons for its Formation. The Research Concluded that the Weather Condition that Struck Aden Governorate was the Result of the Impact of a Deep Subtropical Depression on the Middle East Region, which Caused Very Heavy Rains to Fall on Aden Governorate.

EXAMINATION OF THE MEDIATING ROLE OF LONELINESS IN THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SMARTPHONE ADDICTION AND SELF-SABOTAGE

2025-01-05T00:11:16+00:00

This research examined the mediating role of loneliness regarding the relationship between smartphone addiction and self-sabotage levels among young adults. For this purpose, Demographic Information Form, Smartphone Addiction Scale Short Version, Self-Sabotage Scale and UCLA Loneliness Scale Short Form were applied to (409) participants, (155) of them were females and (254) males. According to the results of the conducted data analysis, it was emphasized that all the three research variables had a positive and significant relationship among each other. Finally, to facilitate if the feeling of loneliness variable had a mediating effect on the relationship between smartphone addiction and self-sabotage levels, Three-stages Multiple Regression Analysis as well as Hayes Process Macro were applied. Results revealed that loneliness has a partial mediating effect on the relationship between self-sabotage and smartphone addic-tion. The results generally were discussed in the light of the existing literature.